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Release: Australia · Updated: 2026-03-12 · Official documentation · View source

Alternatives to domain separation

You can use a separate instance as an alternative to domain separation for your customers. A separate instance allows you the flexibility to meet the requirements for data separation within the groups and departments in an organization with little to no impact on others.

Separate instances

Separate instanceSingle instance - without domain
ProsPros
Built to suit each customer/organizationMay address simple scenarios
Minimize impact of customization on othersCost
Release schedule coordinationCons
Clean separationExtensive modifications to baseline code
Choose DATACENTER regionModified base system code skipped during upgrades
ConsMust address all secondary and supporting tables as well
CostExtensive testing required
Alignment of instancesNo ServiceNow product team to evolve your custom code
Testing effort for upgrades 
Duplication of effort 
Integrations required 

You can time upgrades and releases separately for each instance. However, if you choose to use separate instances, you need to do a lot of coordination with other people who are administering instances. By configuring an instance with contextual security, form views, reference qualifiers, filters, and robust conditions, you don't have to use domain separation in your company.

With a separate instance, you may address data and process separation but your instance owners must maintain and keep up with the extensive customizations that is required for separate instances.

Parent Topic:Domain separation recommended practices for service providers

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