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Release: Australia · Updated: 2026-03-12 · Official documentation · View source

Microsoft cost-based licensing optimization example

This example demonstrates how a software asset manager can optimize Microsoft SQL Server licensing in a cluster deployment.

In this example, a software asset manager is managing the following Microsoft SQL Server entitlements:

Entitlement NameLicense TypeNumber of Purchased RightsCost Per Core
SQL Server Enterprise LicensesSQL Server 2019 Enterprise Core with Software Assurance1800$5000
SQL Server Standard LicensesSQL Server 2019 Standard Core with Software Assurance600$1300

The following infrastructure is a VMware cluster that consists of three physical hosts. Each physical host contains virtual machines (VMs) that are running various versions and editions of Microsoft SQL Server. These VMs may potentially be moving across all physical hosts within the cluster.

Image omitted: mmasset0021885-microsoft-sql-server-cluster-example.svg
Microsoft SQL server cluster

Based on the available entitlements and the cluster infrastructure, the software asset manager can license the cluster using one of the following options:

Option NumberLicense TypeLicensing LayerNumber of Rights Required on Each Host or VMTotal Number of Required RightsTotal Approximated Cost
1SQL Server 2019 Enterprise Core with Software AssurancePhysical host layer- Host 1: 12 rights - Host 2: 16 rights - Host 3: 24 rights12 rights \(Host 1\) + 16 rights \(Host 2\) + 24 rights \(Host 3\) = 52 rights total52 rights X $5000 = $260,000
2SQL Server 2019 Enterprise Core with Software AssuranceVirtual layer- VM-1: 4 rights - VM-2: 4 rights - VM-3: 4 rights - VM-4: 4 rights - VM-5: 4 rights - VM-6: 4 rights - VM-7: 4 rights - VM-8: 4 rights - VM-9: 4 rights - VM-10: 8 rights - VM-11: 8 rights4 rights \(VM-1\) + 4 rights \(VM-2\) + 4 rights \(VM-3\) + 4 rights \(VM-4\) + 4 rights \(VM-5\) + 4 rights \(VM-6\) + 4 rights \(VM-7\) + 4 rights \(VM-8\) + 4 rights \(VM-9\) + 8 rights \(VM-10\) + 8 rights \(VM-11\) = 52 rights total52 rights X $5000 = $260,000
3Both SQL Server 2019 Enterprise Core with Software Assurance and SQL Server 2019 Standard Core with Software AssuranceVirtual layer- SQL Server 2019 Enterprise Core with Software Assurance: - VM-1: 4 rights - VM-9: 4 rights - VM-10: 8 rights - VM-11: 8 rights - SQL Server 2019 Standard Core with Software Assurance: - VM-2: 4 rights - VM-3: 4 rights - VM-4: 4 rights - VM-5: 4 rights - VM-6: 4 rights - VM-7: 4 rights - VM-8: 4 rights- SQL Server 2019 Enterprise Core with Software Assurance: 4 rights \(VM-1\) + 4 rights \(VM-9\) + 8 rights \(VM-10\) + 8 rights \(VM-11\) = 24 rights total - SQL Server 2019 Standard Core with Software Assurance: 4 rights \(VM-2\) + 4 rights \(VM-3\) + 4 rights \(VM-4\) + 4 rights \(VM-5\) + 4 rights \(VM-6\) + 4 rights \(VM-7\) + 4 rights \(VM-8\) = 28 rights total\(24 rights X $5000\) + \(28 rights X $1300\) = $156,400

The software asset manager determines that option number 3 is the most cost-effective licensing solution for the cluster. By using this licensing option, the software asset manager can achieve a total cost savings of approximately $103,600.

Parent Topic:Cost-based licensing optimization for Microsoft